To make use of the additions we must 1) mount the additions iso and 2) run its contents. This assumes that you have configured the virtual machine to have access to the iso.
- mkdir /media/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom - apt-get install dkms build-essential
reboot
/media/cdrom/VBoxLinuxAdditions-x86.run
As a bonus, we'll use the newly installed additions to access folders shared with the host. This assumes you've used the virtual box settings to make a folder named `Google_Drive` available at `~/host/Google_Drive` in the guest OS.
We need to 1) mount the shared folder. That's it!
- mkdir ~/host/Google_Drive
mount -t vboxsf Google_Drive ~/host/Google_Drive